Saturday, August 22, 2020
Nutrasweet in China Essay Example for Free
Nutrasweet in China Essay To think of a choice to the whether enter the Greater China Market or not we chose to move toward the case with a SWOT examination. Qualities NutraSweet is a counterfeit sugar that is one of the most perceived brand names in the United States and on the planet. NutraSweetââ¬â¢s profit per share is $ 6. 36 and with colossal capitalization and interests in differing items. Stacey has the endorsed financial plan of $ 500,000 to showcase NutraSweet in China. NutraSweet has the adaptability on the best way to situate their item as far as usefulness, or either as sugar substitute or wellbeing item for diabetics. Shortcomings The exploration led towards the Chinese buyers may not genuinely mirror the genuine estimations of the shoppers towards NutraSweet. NutraSweet has not chosen fabricating its own appropriation framework and may depend on remote specialists for dissemination. NutraSweet is more costly than customary white sugar. Openings China is a major market and can give higher productivity to the organization. China is the second or eighth biggest economy on the planet; contingent upon how it was checked. There is an apparent consumersââ¬â¢ captivation by Western brands. Chinese keep up fortifying way of life so the potential for NutraSweet to dispatch their item in China is solid. Dangers Sugar is a typical family buy as a sugar and has been a piece of Chinese families for quite a long time. Culture directs that there may be trouble in supplanting conventional utilization of sugar with NutraSweet. The Chinese market is so differing and it is hard to concoct a general trademark to characterize them. Fake sugars are known by history of suspicion for saccharin and potential wellbeing perils. There is trouble in drawing in and holding neighborhood representatives and all things considered, NutraSweet is having questions in putting into preparing their promoting and deals work force for dread that the workers would not remain long in the organization. There are truth be told, not many remote operators that work in China. Sugar use and utilization levels varied among 3 key markets ââ¬Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing. Arthur Andersen review in China indicated that most joint endeavors from food and drink were not gainful. Most MNCs in China are unbeneficial in spite of considerable development. Greater part of the Chinese are considered ââ¬Å"flat-belliedâ⬠and donââ¬â¢t see the requirement for an eating routine. The Chinese culture likewise directs that they are not that worried about their teeth, subsequently they donââ¬â¢t have that dread of tooth rot. The organization ought to enter the Greater China advertise as a specialty item for shoppers with a clinical need. The organization can't postpone its entrance in the China showcase, particularly with elements, for example, a normal of 10% financial development, a rapidly rising working class, and a high chance in consumersââ¬â¢ increment buying power. Deferment of passage may mean greater expenses later on and in spite of the fact that the organization won't quickly benefit from the endeavor, inquire about demonstrated that organizations who entered the market 5 to 10 years prior were doing best. The information picked up from showcase passage will permit NutraSweet to hone its future systems. Experts The effective involvement with building up clinical mindfulness in Hong Kong might be applied to the Greater China Market. Entering the Greater China advertise through the three key urban areas will give a superior information on the general Chinese market. A characteristic market comprising of diabetics and stout clients as of now exist. Emergency clinic stores and medication dispensaries don't have the dealing quality that retailers have. Item data battles will be encouraged by wellbeing experts who will effortlessly comprehend and welcome the productââ¬â¢s benefits. Advancement to clinical experts through affiliations won't need as much expense as an across the country mass-showcase crusade. A $ 2,010,526. 31 in breakeven deals appears to be entirely practical in the Chinese market. Cons The Chinese will in general be thin and had verifiably not been distracted by tooth rot. ? Momentary The Chinese consumersââ¬â¢ fascination in brand names, particularly the number 1 in any classification offers NutraSweet a chance to build up itself as a first mover in the clinical guide items under another class of sugars. The organization will dispatch an item data crusade for clinical experts and will likewise tap their affiliations. Relationship of diabetics and corpulent buyers will likewise be tapped. The organization will concentrate on relationship working with the clinical business. Since poor dental wellbeing is an issue in China, the organization may likewise make a mindfulness drive on the evil impacts of sugar on the teeth to establish the framework of need mindfulness. The item will be bundled in sachet structure with worldwide brand and American picture noticeable on the sachet to speak to the consumersââ¬â¢ inclination for American brands. The organization will gain by the accommodation of carrying the sachets anyplace with you. The clinical business will be sans given examples of the item. The specialists will be educated to advance day by day utilization of the item, with improving of milk and espresso or hot beverages as one of the more typical purposes. Purchasers will be instructed to utilize the item in cooking through the arrangement of free formula booklets and cooking showing classes. The item will be dispersed in the three key urban communities of Greater China, specifically, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing, where the clinical business is progressively evolved contrasted and different urban communities. The organization will make its own appropriation structure. The item will utilize the dissemination channels of medical clinic stores and medication dispensaries. Since the emphasis is on specialty advertising, the item will in any case be sourced from the U. S. plant. Long haul The drawn out objective will be to mass market the item in Hong Kong and Taiwan, and utilize the learningââ¬â¢s from those business sectors to enter the market Greater China. Building up dispersion organizes in the two nations will be simpler, given the good business conditions. In Hong Kong and Taiwan, the item will be repositioned as a solid family way of life food, focusing on the princely, wellbeing and weight cognizant purchasers. Forceful advancement will be sought after, for example, print and media advertisements, and the work of item endorsers, and store advancements. Shopper mindfulness and training will be the focal point of the battles.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Policy brief (Russia ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Arrangement brief (Russia ) - Essay Example With expansion, hitting 7 percent, the possibility of the extensive stretches of low vitality costs has expanded a great deal of weight on Russia, in this way noteworthy the issue of overreliance of the Russian economy on oil and flammable gas (Gower, and Timmins, 2009). This paper talks about financial expansion as the best approach brief for this circumstance which is quick turning into a significant monetary issue in Russia. Presentation The Russian financial issues in the past have indicated incessant attributes for example they have demonstrated long haul impacts, as in the issue has been acknowledged to be constant in nature, and consequently requires basic measures (a significant answer for issues confronting all the variables of creation in the economy). As of late, the Russian President, Putin, left on measures named as ââ¬Ëââ¬Ëenergeticââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ that standard expense increments out in the economy, however increment the capacity and productivity of the workforce activity (Gower, and Timmins, 2009). As per financial standards, the present spending moves are essential since an excess of state support typically upsets the economic situations (both cash and item) and lower the loan costs in the private segment ventures and to specific segments of the economy (Ellman, 2006). One urgent point to be acknowledged anyway is the Russian government-possessed Companies represents the greater part of the economy since 2006. The worldwide economy relies upon the strength of the worldwide interest and costs of products and enterprises. All the more explicitly, Russian economy relies to a great extent upon the worldwide interest and costs of its oil sends out. In case of further postponement in recuperation of the worldwide interest, the Russian fares will be vigorously discouraged. In this unique circumstance, the criticality of the Russian economy is legitimately subject to the security of oil cost on the planet, which as of now relies upon the Euro Zon e recuperation (Gower, and Timmins, 2009). With the United States approaching inclusion in the oil exchange, which may bring down the cost of oil, a great part of the Russian defenselessness has been uncovered, expanding the danger of overreliance on one area of the economy. World Bank anticipated a diminished financial development from 2.3 % to 1.8 % has been related to log jam in utilization, stuck speculation request just as a proceeding with powerless outer condition. The expanded 3.1% World Bank projection on Russian financial development by 2014 is likewise related to the soundness of the worldwide oil request and costs. Notwithstanding that, business analysts believe the Russian economy to be developing to its ability, with compelled and frail venture exercises just as an extremely inflexible work showcase (Malle, 2013). Thinking about the above realities and projections, the most ideal method for defeating these monetary difficulties in the Russian economy and development tu rns into the basic development incitement strategy. Monetary expansion, establishing shifts from the past development models, which for the most part centered around incitement of utilization request (inside and outside interest for assets) to a model that comprises inclusion of all areas of the economy (Ellman, 2006). These auxiliary switches that open up the compelled non-serious divisions and market will be the premise of opening the inactive Russian monetary and development potential. Explanation of the Problem Economic soundness is a factor of the development in every financial area of the nation. The part of financial dependability begins from inner auxiliary soundness to
Monday, June 1, 2020
Annotated Bibliography Essay - 550 Words
Annotated Bibliography (Annotated Bibliography Sample) Content: Annotated BibliographyNameInstitutionAnnotated BibliographyThe work being undertaken is research on market satisfaction where surveys are used to determine the reach of a product in the market. Market research is conducted to enhance provision of services and decide on the best way to handle a problem. The following resources have been used to conduct the capellapillar process of identifying similar themes when doing literature review or researcher. Riala, M., Nummelin, T. (2015). Developing and testing an online tool for probing customer preferences. International Journal Of Market Research, 57(1), 29-50. doi:10.2501/IJMR-2015-004This article written by Riala and Nummelin addresses the issues of developing an online survey tool that can be used to determine customer preferences. In many researches, stakeholders want to gain a comprehensive data reflecting important variables that should give significant results. The main theme addressed here is development of the online survey tools for market research. Customers need to have good experience on the products they consume and thus, the modern tools for conducting surveys have been developed including online surveys.The keywords include: consumer preferences, survey tool, and comprehensive data.The authors acknowledge their counterparts in their field for contributing to the work though their criticism that led to more objective research work.Moon, C. (2015). The (un)changing rol e of the researcher. International Journal Of Market Research, 57(1), 15-16. doi:10.2501/IJMR-2015-002Moon offers the opinion that researchers should not change their roles when performing their work. Literature review or research should be conducted through usage of abundant consumer-driven data and tools that can mine, aggregate and make sense of the collected information. The author opines that modern online data collection tools have high precepts of eliminating researcher bias even in large sets of data. These online tools are technologically-driven providing set of generalizations that are formed by judgments and interpretations of the researcher. The researcher has a role in drawing meaningful insights from comprehensive data drawn from the consumers. The author observes that the available tools are not able to look at all aspects from all angels and may not give in-depth understanding of the content.Keywords: Consumer-driven, data interpretations, researcher bias,There is no any criticism for the article as it gives opinions on why the researchers should remain focused on their work. Bias should be minimized through having qualified researchers and non-judgmental mentality when handling data.Keusch, F. (2013). The role of topic interest and topic salience in online panel web surveys. International Journal Of Market Research, 55(1), 59-80. doi:10.2501/IJMR-2013-007Keusch gives details on the administration and analysis of the web surveys that are send out to online respondents. The researchers are required to decide whether to or not mention the topic of the survey in a process of reducing bias. There are likelihoods that mentioning topic may elucidate bias and, therefore, researchers need design the research tool and send it in a way that it...
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Breast Cancer What are My Options - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2542 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/02/06 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Topics: Breast Cancer Essay Did you like this example? DIAGNOSTICS (METHODS AND APPROACHES) Diagnostics is an expression that is derived from the word diagnosis. During the diagnosis process, it is advisable for a patient to seek multidisciplinary management so as to get accurate results and analysis. In a lay manââ¬â¢s language, multidisciplinary management is a form of patient care that entails the use of several disciplines and visiting different health professionals such as nurses, doctors, occupational therapists and psychologists (Radice Redaelli, 2003). Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Breast Cancer What are My Options" essay for you Create order In such a case, health professionals work in a parallel manner so as to get consistent results and analysis. The most prevalent form of diagnosis or detecting breast cancer during the early stages is screening. In a lay manââ¬â¢s language, breast cancer screening is a procedure that involves a patient undergoing breast medical check ups before any symptoms or signs of the disorder. Essentially women who undergo screening are unlikely to suffer or die from breast cancer as compared to other women who do not take screening tests seriously. The effectiveness of the screening process widely depends on how frequent a woman visits a clinic or a hospital. A majority of medical experts suggest that the screening ought to be done at least every 3 ââ¬â 1 years starting as early as age 20. By the age of 40 years, screening should be done at least once a year (Chang Weiner Hartman Horvath Jeste Mischel Kado, 2018). The only disadvantage associated with this form of diagnosis is false results which may force one to undergo more screening. This might turn out to be expensive and the patient may also subject themselves to more health risks due to radiation. Unlike screening, breast cancer staging is a rather long process that requires a lot of medical operations to assert whether or not one is a victim of the disorder. To begin with, one must undergo a physical exam. During the examination, the health expert asks several medical questions and reviews analysis and results done by different physicians or procedures. Reviewing results is manly done for patients who have been treated from the disorder. After the physical examination and review of results, a patient is subjected to either blood tests or breast ââ¬â imaging tests (Chlebowski Aiello McTiernan, 2002). The reason as to why blood tests are important is that it helps medical practitioners to identify the medical condition or status of their patients. On the other side, breast ââ¬â imaging tests are relatively important on the grounds that they help in determining the level or stage of cancer. In the event where breast cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body, there is a need for additional image ââ¬â tests. Thereafter conducting a critical research and analysis, breast cancer has four stages. They include; stage 0, I, II, III and IV. Each stage is characterized with the intensity of cell growths and tumors. For instance, a small tumor can be categorized under stage I. As the tumor grows and the cells continue to sub ââ¬â divide, there is an upward progression from stage I onto stage II. If left untreated or unattended during the early stages, the disorder can progress from stage I till stage IV. Very few patients in their late stages of the disorder can be able to survive this international pandemic. As mentioned earlier, more than 230,000 women are likely to be infected with breast cancer this year. On t he positive side, this disorder can easily be prevented. In America there are more than 3 million breast cancer survivors. Unlike other common forms of disorder that can easily be regulated through certain health practices and operations, breast cancer cannot be prevented easily. Reflective of medical analysis and reports, it has been established that the only way to prevent breast cancer is to avoid risk factors that are associated with the disease. In a lay manââ¬â¢s language, the expression risk factor refers to anything that increases the chances of contracting a disease. To begin, age is the common risk factor. Essentially as one gets older, the chances of contracting the disease seem to multiply. Inherently this is the main reason why women who are above 50 years are advised to go for screening at least once in a year (Chang Weiner Hartman Horvath Jeste Mischel Kado, 2018). Reflective of this scenario, the best way to prevent the growth and development of breast cance r is constantly going for screening since age is a natural process that no one has control of. Another risk factor that is associated with breast cancer is lack of exercise and being overweight. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is very important when it comes to preventing breast cancer. According to a recent medical survey and analysis, it was established that overweight women who do not participate in any forms of exercises are prone or susceptible to the disorder as compared to women who engage in exercises and maintain a weight balance in relation to their age and height (Chlebowski Aiello McTiernan, 2002). Based on this medical information and report, it can easily be established that breast cancer among women can be prevented by encouraging women to keep track of their weight and engaging in different forms of exercises. Fundamentally exercises are very important on the grounds that they help in breaking down fats and oils and keeping the body physically fit. Unhealthy foods, drinks and cigarrete smoking are also leading factors in breast cancer. According to medical experts, drinks such as alcohol and beer increase the risks of a woman developing breast cancer due hormonal reactions. Foods that increase the tendency of a woman contracting breast cancer are sugar, artificial sweeteners, dairy products, grilled meat and animal products that contain a lot of fat such as eggs and red meat (Siegel Miller Jemal, 2017). On the other side, smoking also leads to breast cancer since it affects normal hormonal functions. Reflective of the information above, it can easily be established that breast cancer among women can be prevented or monitored by avoiding the indicated foods, regulating or quitting smoking. From a general point of view, breast cancer among women can be prevented by engaging in frequent exercises, taking foods and drinks that do not affect with the bodies hormonal process, quit smoking and cutting on weight. However, it is relatively important for one to comprehend that the ideas discussed above serve to help one reduce the risk of contracting the disease as breast cancer cannot be avoided. In some instances it is very difficult to prevent breast cancer as it is may be caused by risk factors that cannot be prevented such as ethnicity/race and genetics. In regards to several medical researches and experiments conducted recently, it has been established time and again that White women are likely to contract breast cancer as compared to Asian, black and Hispanic women. When it comes to genetics, it is estimated that about 10 -5 % of breast cancer among women is hereditary (Yates Knappskog Wedge Farmery Martincorena Gundem, 2017). Practically this means that the disorde r is some ââ¬â how common among women who hail from families that have one or more people who have been diagnosed with it. TREATMENT OPTIONS In regards to treatment, breast cancer can be attended using several treatment options. They include; radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and lumpectomy also known as mastectomy. Thanks to the treatment options mentioned above, there are more than 3 million women who have survived from breast cancer in America only. Below is detailed discussion on each of the indicated treatment options. Lumpectomy, mastectomy Lumpectomy commonly known as breast segmental resection is a form of treatment that involves the surgical removal of a lump that has formed in the breast (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). From a general perspective, most people prefer lumpectomy as compared to mastectomy since it is a more conservationist method. Mastectomy is a treatment method that involves the surgical removal of the breast or the area that has been affected by the cancerous cells. Mastectomy is normally applied in the event where cancerous cells have spread and divided to form a huge lump that cannot be easily removed without interfering with physical stature of the breast (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). As much as lumpectomy is the more common of the two methods, it is important to ascertain the idea that mastectomy is the safest method as no cancerous cells are left behind. Hormone therapy Just as the name suggests, hormone therapy is a treatment therapy that involves the use of hormones to treat cancer. Hormone therapy also known as hormonal therapy or endocrine therapy is a form of treatment that works by inducing hormones into the body of a patient for purposes of stopping or slowing cancer from growing (Chang Weiner Hartman Horvath Jeste Mischel Kado, 2018). Fundamentally hormonal therapy in breast cancer is important on the grounds that it makes the tumor much smaller before radiation therapy and surgery. Hormonal therapy is also important on the grounds that it lowers or minimizes the risk that cancerous cells will ever come back, destroy any cells that have remained in the body. Reflective of this argument, it is clearly obvious that hormonal therapy is vital in that it helps in reducing lump sizes and the risk of the cancer from spreading or ever coming back. Radiation Radio ââ¬â therapy commonly known as radiation is a form breast cancer treatment that involves the destruction of cancer cells that might have remained in the breasts after the surgery process (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). As much as people fear radio ââ¬â therapy, this is the most effective way to ensure that any cell remnants in the breast are cleared off. Fundamentally radio ââ¬â therapy processes involve the use of a special beam of energy such as x ââ¬â rays and light rays to destroy the cancer cells. This beams are largely invisible to the human eye yet they are very significant when it comes to destroying the DNA of cancerous cells. As much as radiation affects cancer and normal cells, it is of relative importance to note that the rays affect cancer cells much more. Based on medical reports and examination, radiation is very important since it helps in reducing the chances of the disorder from re ââ¬âoccurring especially after surgery (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). As much as a surgeon might be able to remove all cancer cells in the breast of a patient, it is not a guaranteed that the disorder might never come back. A single remnant of the cells might cause a risk in the re ââ¬â occurrence of the disorder. For purposes of avoiding any remnant cells from growing and developing to form a lump, there is a constant need for a patient to undergo radiation. Finally research has it that patients who undergo radiation are likely to live much longer and remain free from cancer as compared to other patients who fail to undergo the process. Chemotherapy Unlike hormonal therapy which involves the induction of hormones into the body system, chemotherapy is a form of breast cancer treatment whereby the cancer cells are monitored, regulated and destroyed after the patient is subjected to drugs. Chemotherapy popularly known as chemo also works to either treat breast cancer if it is detected in its early stages or ease the symptoms of cancer in the event where breast cancer has been detected at a late stage (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). When it comes to easing pain, chemo is used to stop tumors from growing as well as ease the pain that comes along with the disorder. It is of relative importance to note that chemotherapy may also be used with other forms of treatment so as to increase the survival odd of a patient. For instance, chemotherapy may be used in conjunction with radiation therapy and radiation. Reflective of this scenario, chemotherapy is used in shrinking the size of the tumor just before the indicated forms o f treatment. Drugs administered during chemotherapy can be introduced to a patient through different means. To begin with, oral treatment comes in form of capsules, pills and liquids that one is supposed to swallow. In regards to the Intravenous (IV) mode of treatment, the chemo goes into the vein while injection entails the administration of shots into the hip, thigh or muscle of the patient. Intraperitoneal chemo goes into peritoneal cavities while intra ââ¬â arterial chemo goes into an artery that is responsible for causing cancer (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2016). Finally topical chemo comes in special cream that is designated for rubbing on the skin. In special cases, chemotherapy may be administered through ports, catheters and pumps. The type of medical treatment to be applied depends on the level of breast cancer or the patientââ¬â¢s suitability. For purpose of knowing whether the chemo is working, there is a need to visit a physician who will conduct physical examinati ons, medical tests (blood tests and scans). ADVANTAGES OF MEDICAL TREATMENTS Undergoing medical treatments is very beneficial when it comes to the health of the person infected with breast cancer. To begin with, the medical treatments offer an increased quality to life and health. Reflective of this example, the indicated treatment options all serve to fight the cancer cells. Lack of undergoing this forms of treatment means that the infected person is likely to suffer in bad health and consequently succumb to the disease. The indicated treatment options are also beneficial on the grounds that they help in reducing the size and growth of the tumor (lumps) in the breast. ? DISADVANTAGES As much as undergoing the indicated treatments is beneficial to the health of a patient. It is also safe to ascertain the idea that these treatments have their own disadvantages. Hence, the treatments are responsible for unknown side ââ¬â effects that are responsible for numerous body stresses. A majority of breast cancer patients who undergo either of these treatment options mentioned above are perceived to be stressful and in bad mood. Another disadvantage of the indicated treatment options is that they are very expensive. Very few people can be able to afford and keep up with the expenses that come along with these treatments. Most lower class and lower middle class people cannot afford this treatment. CONCLUSION In conclusion, breast cancer is a form of cancer that affects women. Predominantly this form of cancer is characterized with the growth and multiplication of cancerous cells within the breast. In regards to treatment, breast cancer can be cured so long as it is detected early. Examples of treatment options that are available for treating the disorder are lumpectomy, mastectomy, chemotherapy, radiation and hormone therapy also known as endocrine therapy or hormonal therapy. As much as breast cancer has different treatment options, it is safe to state that there are advantages and disadvantages that are associated with it. Reflective of the advantages, the treatment options lead to increased life quality and a reduction of the lump and tumor sizes. When it comes to the disadvantages, the treatment options indicated are very expensive and very few people can afford. The treatment options also have side ââ¬â effects that are not well known. A majority of this side ââ¬â effects affect the normal functioning of the body leading to body stresses and poor health generally. Breast cancer is a killer disease that should be seriously campaigned against as women all over the world daily due to the disease.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Jacksonian Democracy - 1049 Words
Jacksonian Democracy Andrew Jackson began a whole new era in American history. Amongst his greatest accomplishments were evoking the common man to be interested in government and tailoring democracy to satisfy the same common manââ¬â¢s needs. Of course, Jackson could not go about making such radical changes without supporters, but that never surfaced as a problem. Jacksonian Democrats, as they came to be called, were great in number during the 1820ââ¬â¢s and 1830ââ¬â¢s. They advocated all of the issues that President Jackson did, and did so with great vigor. They thought of themselves very highly because they recognized their responsibilities as American citizens. They realized that as political leaders they had a true purpose- to protectâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Another such instance that dealt with monopoly and equality of economic opportunity was the Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge case in 1837. In it, Chief Justice Taney ruled that new enterprises could not be confined by the implied privileges of old charters, in an effort to allow for competition and free enterprise. Political democracy was one of the resurfacing interests during the Jacksonian Era. Jacksonian Democrats saw it as their duty to protect the government run by the people, as the Constitution had intended it, the results of which could be seen everywhere. Government had been thought of as something for the few aristocrats, not the general population. This notion ended when Jacksonââ¬â¢s spoils system accompanied by his policy of rotation in office allowed more people to become involved in government by rewarding political supporters with offices. This heightened the interest of the general population in government in both good and bad ways. Voter turnout doubled in the election of 1828, but some elections, for example those in the accounts in The Diary of Philip Hone, resulted in riots over heated issues. During Jacksonââ¬â¢s time, democracy took on a much fuller meaning of rule by t he people when almost all property requirements for voters were eliminated, allowing for even more involvement. As Harriet Martineau evinces in her work, Society in America, the majority of America during the Jacksonian timeShow MoreRelatedJacksonian Democracy1151 Words à |à 5 PagesTopic: Jacksonian Democrats viewed themselves as the guardians of the United States Constitution, political democracy, individual liberty, and equality of economic opportunity. In light of the following documents and your knowledge of the 1820s and 1830s, to what extent do you agree with the Jacksonians view of themselves? Andrew Jackson began a whole new era in American history. Amongst his greatest accomplishments were evoking the common man to be interested in government and tailoringRead MoreThe Age Of Jackson And Jacksonian Democracy1140 Words à |à 5 PagesA. The usual labels The Age of Jackson and Jacksonian Democracy analyze Andrew Jackson with the age in which he lived and with the improvement of political democracy. This esteem may amplify his importance, but it also endorses the important truth that Jackson extremely contributed to building the American nation and its politics. Just as contemporaneous artists so regularly characterized him astride his horse overlooking the battlefield, Jackson bestride some of the key streams of nineteenth-centuryRead More Jacksonian Democracy Essay987 Words à |à 4 Pages Jacksonian Democracy nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jacksonian (Democracy, Society, etc.) is a term used to describe reform during the time of Andrew Jacksonââ¬â¢s Presidency. Specifically Jacksonian Democracy refers to ââ¬Å"the general extension of democracy that characterized U.S. politics from 1824 to 1828.â⬠Jacksonian Democracy and its support came primarily from the lower classes as a rebellion of sorts apposing the aristocracy. Even though it stressed equality, it was pro-slavery and anti-IndianRead MoreJacksonian Democracy Dbq Essay1060 Words à |à 5 PagesJacksonian Democrats help create a more democratic America and because of this, believed themselves to be many things, real and fictional. In most cases they perceived themselves as defenders of equal economic opportunity, even though they sometimes put their own interests before those of the people. They also thought of themselves as guardians of political democracy, while at the same time using class differences to their advantage and emotionalized speeches, lacking real intellectual merit, toRead More AP HISTORY-Jacksonian Democracy Essay676 Words à |à 3 PagesDBQ: Jacksonian Democracy Jacksonian democracy was created during the antebellum America. The Jackson democrats made an attempt to grant power to the lower classes while decreasing the influence of the rich and potent. The Jacksonian democrats viewed themselves as saviors of the common people and ruled by the means of a powerful executive branch who attempted to destroy aristocracy in America. In reality, they were typically very wealthy, they disregarded the capability of the federal governmentRead MoreJeffersonian And Jacksonian Democracy1574 Words à |à 7 PagesJeffersonian and Jacksonian Democracy both have roots dating back to the Era of Good Feelings, when James Monroe created a golden climate of liberalism and national unity. As a result of the War of 1812, Monroe spoke of his policies and beliefs and in 1817, peace, liberty, prosperity, and progress flourished throughout the nation (Garraty 200). The Era of Good Feelings came to an end because of the ââ¬Å"corrupt bargainâ⬠in 1824. The transi tion from Jeffersonian to Jacksonian Democracy involved scandalousRead MoreJeffersonian Republicanism vs. Jacksonian Democracy1441 Words à |à 6 Pagesand independent farmer, who by no stretch of the imagine had the capabilities to serve in government. The Jacksonian Democracies image of the common man expanded from farmers to include laborers, planters, and mechanics. Jackson saw these people as the true representatives of the Government, and thus its true servers. The image of the common man for each the Jeffersonians and the Jacksonians differed in the fundamental principle of the true chosen class, and its real role in Government. AlthoughRead MoreAndrew Jackson Vs. Jacksonian Democracy1142 Words à |à 5 Pagescareer of Andrew Jackson and the concept of ââ¬Å"Jacksonian Democracy.â⬠and other source materials. I will compare and contract Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Jackson. They both being influential political figures in two very different eras. Each formed their own democracy that helped shape the way we think about American government. Consequently, they had their differences, yet they also had their similarities. From many viewpoints between the two democracies will be analyzed in political, economic, socialRead MoreJacksonian Democracy Essay1936 Words à |à 8 PagesJacksonian Democracy The United States of America was founded by its people, for its people in the pursuit of life, liberty and happiness, by attempting to provide freedom and equality. The way of life back when the government set down its foundation was quite different than it is now. Some things were just considered natural law and were left out of law making and the Constitution because they were morally accepted as right and wrong. For instance, I highly doubt that the government wouldRead MoreJacksonian Democracy Dbq Essay1198 Words à |à 5 PagesKathy Dai M. Galvin AP USH Period 1 Jacksonian Democracy DBQ The Jacksonian democracy of the 1820s-1830s is often associated with an expansion of the political influence, economic opportunities, and social equality available to ââ¬Å"the common man,â⬠a concept of the masses which President Andrew Jackson and his newly founded Democratic party came to represent. The new administration certainly saw gains for the majority; namely, public participation in government increased to unprecedented
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders
Question: Discuss about the Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders. Answer: Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus occur due to the disorders in metabolic processes and if left without treatment, it might lead to very high concentration of sugar in the blood called glucose. The management of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) for both type 1 and 2 requires the addressing of several goals which primarily includes the glycemic control and is aimed at restoring the metabolism of carbohydrate to a normal state (Shrivastava, Shrivastava Ramasamy, 2013). Maintenance of the glycemic control in the patients with DM prevents the macrovascular and microvascular complications that are associated with the disease. This essay will critically appraise three research articles for determining the management of DM. To demonstrate the argument, Shahar et al. (2016) carried out a cross-sectional study for determining the influence of self-motivation and family support towards the glycemic control and dietary compliance among the outpatients of DM type 2. The authors provided a clear statement of the aims of the research which include the management of DM in an experimental condition. About 35 study subjects were involved in the experimental settings of Malaysia wherein fasting blood glucose levels were obtained for studying them. This was followed by data collection by face to face interviews for obtaining dietary intake and socio-demographic information. Analysis of the collected data required extensive calculations and therefore, the selected quantitative method was appropriate to investigate the management of DM. The aim of the research was well addressed from the research findings as the study highlighted the critical issues related to the poor compliance to diet as it was associated with soc ial support and self-motivation which was well supported by the research design. The data analysis was done by using the SPSS software for the purpose of descriptive analysis to find out the correlation between self-motivation and family support with dietary compliance. The authors provided a clear statement of the findings as it stated that family support and self-motivation are the crucial factors that can help to increase the compliance towards the counseling of diet and the management of DM. The research was valuable from the point that it was successful to establish the fact that DM can be managed without the external interventions and rigorous processes and its implications will be fruitful for the people suffering from the disease. To carry on with the argument, Carallo et al. (2015) tested the effectiveness of an integrated care program for the management of DM type 2 that was compared with ordinary diligence. The authors employed a new organizational model named Progetto Diabete Calabria for the management of DM which was based on the empowerment of general practitioners by using electronic health records that are web based. The authors provided a clear statement of the aims of the research as they aimed to verify the efficacy of the organizational model in association with the ordinary care in a clinical setting. For addressing the research aims, the research design was appropriate as telemedicine has a profound effect on the clinical management of the patients with the exchange of medical data among the consultants and general practitioners. The strategic method of employing voice or video consultation was also crucial to maintain the contact between the hospital consultants and the general physicians. Data collection was done in a way that addressed the research issue of management of DM as the researchers collected the biochemical and clinical parameters for statistical analysis of the collected data using SPSS software. There was a clear statement of the study findings as the authors demonstrated that the program of healthcare is based on the empowerment of the general physicians was found to be equally effective to the standard management of DM. However, the study had the limitation that the participation of the study samples was on a voluntary basis for the patients and patients. Therefore, only motivated participants were selected for the study and the findings were not implicated on to the general population for the management of DM. On a similar note, Catherine et al. (2014) carried out a cohort study for determining the patient intervention of self-management that was web based on the clinical and psychological outcomes for the management of DM type 2. The authors carried out the study as they considered that self-management training for the patients could be an effective strategy for the improvement of the quality of care and for doing this, they employed qualitative individual interviews and repeated measures modeling. The selected research design of the quantitative study was appropriately framed for addressing the aims of the research. The data collection process included in-depth interviews for exploring the mediators, weaknesses, strengths and acceptability of using websites and this procedure completely addressed the research issue. The selected research design was user centered design as the intervention procedure involved behavior change strategies and evidence-based content that addressed the aim of t he research. The data analysis was carried out using linear mixed models which were sufficiently rigorous to demonstrate the management of DM by web based interventions. The ethical issues have been taken into consideration as the study was approved by the research ethics board however, the study did not adequately consider the relationship between the participants and the researchers. The study had the limitation that the concerns of competing health have been identified as the barrier to the self-management process that was web based and the design was non-randomized. The research is valuable from the aspect that web services are used by people worldwide for health information and therefore, this study can be effective for self-management of DM. From the critiqued studies, it was found that the management of DM can be done using different approaches and strategies. Apart from these strategies, self-management of DM type 2 can be done with exercise and dietary modifications, regular monitoring of the complications and self-monitoring of the levels of blood glucose (Zatalia Sanusi, 2013). The prime goal of the management of DM is to prevent the complication development and elimination of symptoms. Controlling blood pressure and glycemia comprises of the microvascular risk reduction and smoking cessation, control of hypertension and lipids and glycemia control comprises of the macrovascular risk reduction. References Carallo, C., Scavelli, F. B., Cipolla, M., Merante, V., Medaglia, V., Irace, C., ... Calabria, P. D. (2015). Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus through Telemedicine.PloS one,10(5), e0126858. Catherine, H. Y., Parsons, J. A., Mamdani, M., Lebovic, G., Hall, S., Newton, D., ... Straus, S. E. (2014). A web-based intervention to support self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: effect on self-efficacy, self-care and diabetes distress.BMC medical informatics and decision making,14(1), 1. SHAHAR, S., FAKHRUDDIN, M., NIK, N. N. I., HUI, K. J., SUHAIMI, S., FARHANA, N., ... IBRAHIM, N. (2016). Family Support and Self-Motivation Influence Dietary Compliance and Glycaemic Control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients.Malaysian Journal of Health Sciences/Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia,14(2). Shrivastava, S. R., Shrivastava, P. S., Ramasamy, J. (2013). Role of self-care in management of diabetes mellitus.Journal of Diabetes Metabolic Disorders,12(1), 1. Zatalia, S. R., Sanusi, H. (2013). The role of antioxidants in the pathophysiology, complications, and management of diabetes mellitus.Acta medica Indonesiana,45(2), 141-147.
Saturday, April 18, 2020
Society Essays - Social Philosophy, Metaphysics, Autonomy, Will
Society What does man owe society? I think man owes society a lot of things. We owe society our respect for the laws most of all. We should obey all the laws the government has issued even if we think they're not for our own good. If everyone would just obey the laws, this society would be close to perfect. The laws are there for a reason, so people should obey them for a reason. Another thing man owes society is the knowledge that he learns throughout his life. Man learns a lot of things during his life, and these things learned should be passed down from one generation to another. This applies to personal knowledge especially. Something that has been learned and can help better the society should be taught to everyone. No knowledge should be held back. Another thing man owes society is his self dependence. People shouldn't depend on society to support them unless they are truly in need of help. Man should give his best effort to support himself. What does society owe man? One really important thing society owes man is protection and safety. Laws are the main thing society provides to keep people safe from anything that may harm them. But keep in mind, laws only work if they are obeyed. Another thing society owes is its knowledge that has been learned through the years. Everyone should have the same opportunity to learn what is available. Society has to provide these things so that they can be carried on and will never be forgotten. Even though there are probably more things that man owes society and that society owes man, I think these are the most important. If everyone would just contribute to society and society would contribute all to man, we probably would be happier in life.
Saturday, March 14, 2020
To Kill a Killer essays
To Kill a Killer essays A few of my friends and I once saw a bumper sticker that questioned, "Why do we kill people who kill people, to show that killing people is wrong?" Suddenly there was a wild riot of arguments between us. Even though on that day I was out numbered two to three, I was and today still am against the death penalty as a deterrent to crime. The death penalty is not an effective way to punish a criminal. Even states that use the death penalty seem to have a higher number of homicides than states that do not use it. It does not seem to show its effectiveness since states that have the death penalty present no long-term differences in the murder in comparison of the murder rate of their adjacent states. So, if capital punishment isn't lowering the murder rate, why waste the extra Since dollar signs seem to rule America's minds, most tax payers feel that too much of their taxes are going towards maintaining prisons and feeding inmates. A recent study found that it costs more to put a prisoner to death, with any method than it does to Also, in the U.S., the chief objection to capital punishment is that it was always used unfairly. First, women are rarely sentenced to death and executed, even though 20% of all homicides in recent years have been committed by women. Second, a study conducted by U.S. News and a World Report showed that a disproportionate number of nonwhites are sentenced to death and executed. Yet many people, especially family members of murder victims, want to see the offender(s) dead. I have no objection to the emotions families have when a loved one is killed and the family wants their satisfaction of knowing that the killer is dead as well, but death is too quick. The mother of a murdered son has to suffer over him for a lifetime. So why shouldn't the murderer suffer, too? The death penalty needs to go and ...
Wednesday, February 26, 2020
Technologies Used by Law Enforcement Research Paper
Technologies Used by Law Enforcement - Research Paper Example But whether or not this potential is fully recognized, and at what speed, is not an inevitable conclusion. Groundwork on this subject propose what if its incorporation is not correctly supervised, some features of information technology may meet with confrontation among officers and other staff, mainly when such technology is seen as unjustly invasive or technically unwieldy. Furthermore, questions about security cost, and privacy need to be addressed as well. (Reichert, 2001) Due to the speed and velocity of advances in this field of information technology in current years, sovereign studies on the collision of information technology on policing are also of our concern. It seems predominantly significant, in this regard, to evaluate the experiences of some of the founders of information technology in the field of policing. (Reichert, 2001) Description of some technologies used by law enforcement agencies is given below: 1. Crime mapping During the last decade, computer crime mapping has become an important tool for law enforcement firms. Innovations in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and computer technology have corresponded with practical and theoretical advancements in crime investigation, analysis and prevention. Mapping software, desktop computers, and GIS now present mapping and analysis of data capacities beyond what was probable with mainframe desktop computers as lately as the early 90s. Crime mapping is an affordable and inexpensive technology for tiny and even controlled budget police sections. The advancements needed by community police departments want that these sections integrate a spatial, geographic, or local emphasis, and focus on the significance of incorporating crime mapping techniques into departmental analysis, management, and practices of enforcement. (Reichert, 2001) 2. Integration of Information Technology Information technology integration is as famous as crime mapping. Innovations in information technology assure privacy and information will be shared among all the key elements of the system of criminal justice, taking into account prosecutors, law enforcement, public and private defenders, corrections, federal courts, probation, parole, appellate courts, and state trial. A fully incorporated information system, though, needs cautious planning and organization among the agencies to make sure that technological faults do not take place; as Chief Justice Ronald M. George, California Supreme Court, puts it ââ¬Å"Towel of Babelâ⬠. (Reichert, 2001) 3. Database for Fingerprints According to recent news, in Columbus, Ohio, Columbus Police can receive instant information about a suspectââ¬â¢s identity without having to go back to files and papers. With just a fast imprint of an individualââ¬â¢s two fingers on handheld equipment, now police can get access to all personal databases via the fingerprint database system. Police is quite contended with this new t echnology as it saves up time and energy to travel to the downtown booking station. Naturally, it is used to check the right identity of a person who does not a proper ID or have a fake one and uses a fake name. Columbia Police Department alone comprises of 250,000 entries. Any fingerprint which matches an identity gives personââ¬â¢s name, gender, date of birth and race. The cost of these devices have dropped drastically from $100 to $5 and they take good advantage of swiftly growing biometrics industry which
Monday, February 10, 2020
Delegation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Delegation - Essay Example As the paper declares assignments that supposed to be delegated are those that will interest staff and make them content to be working on the assignment. Why do people like work? The respond is that the work one takes pleasure in involves learning new skills, is to some extent imperative and conceivably will obtain for staff members some credit and add to their status and future employability. This essay declares that to achieve those purposes, the human resources ought to be evaluated. Finding the right individual who will be thrilled about the assignment and advantage from it is crucial. A delegated assignment should intrinsically be a learning course for the individual accountable for it. On the other hand, the staff member chosen should have suitable acquaintance and skills to comprehend the nature and scope of the project. If the Elementary School Principal can sense an eagerness about the prospect, which is a hint that the correct staff member has been chosen for delegation of the assignment. As Fairfax County Public Schools uses delegation for development, evaluating and harmonizing the assignments to all human resources transforms increasingly significant. Giving development opportunities to only a few staff members will shortcut the Fairfax County Public Schools' capability to extend human resources with manifold skills and talents. Leaving some staff members out of the probability for development will also lead to turnover of otherwise excellent and productive human resources.
Thursday, January 30, 2020
Piper Alpha Disaster Essay Example for Free
Piper Alpha Disaster Essay Followed by steps and improvement which is done after the incident to prevent such disaster to happen again. The case study is concluded with the safety precautions should be installed and practised in the platform. IntroductionThis is a case study about the Piper Alpha disaster, on the management operations and structures, the objective of the management, the industrial process of the platform, the causes of the accident together with the consequences of the accident and case study on the improvement and the prevention of such disaster again. Piper alpha was aà seaà oil production platformà operated byà Occidental Petroleum (Caledonia) Ltd. [1]à The platform began production in 1976,[2]first as an oil platform and then later converted to gas production. An explosion and resulting fire destroyed it on 6 July 1988, this catastrophic event killed in total of 167 men, [3] with only 61 survivors. The death toll includes two crewmen of a rescue vessel who tried to save the victims of the fire. [4] Total insured loss was about ? 1. 7 billion (US$3. 4 billion). The moment of the disaster the platform was accounted for nearly ten percent ofà oilà and gas production, and was the worst offshore oil disaster in terms of lives lost and industry impact. [5] Some evidence says the new gas pipeline was built in the weeks before the 6 July explosion, and while this work disrupted the normal routine, the platform was operating as normal. The discovery of a small gas leak is usual and not a concern at the platform at that time due to carelessness the platform was completely destroyed and caused life of 167 en on the platform, and many of those involved died, analysis of events began. [6] 2. 1 Management and OperationsAnà oil and gas platform is a large structure with facilities to drill wells, to extract and processà oilà andà natural gas, and to temporarily store product until it can be brought to shore for refining and marketing. Mostly the platform has facilities to house the workforce crew as well. Depending on the circumstances, the p latform may beà fixedà to the ocean floor, may consist of anà artificial island, or mayà float. 2. 1. Management and Structures Piper Alpha receives and sends to the shore the oil and gas production of a group of platforms, Tartan and Claymore. These how the incident took place[1]à : -As the Piper Alpha platform was at the hub of a network of platforms interconnected by oil and gas pipelines. The leak of the gas lead to the initial explosion and ruptured oil lines on Piper Alpha. Managers on other platforms was aware of a problem on Piper Alpha but not its severity, assumed that they would be instructed to shut down their operations, if necessary. However, the explosion interrupted communications from Piper Alpha for minimum of (30 to 60 minutes intervals) passed before these other platforms were closed. As series of explosions occurred as the fires on the platform weakened natural gas riser pipelines on Piper Alpha the intensity of the fires prevented rescue efforts, either by helicopter or by ship which led to 165 workers and 2 rescue personnel killed. The RV job was completed by the end of the shift. The permit to work (PTW) system was often not implemented as according to, for example: Omissions of signatures and gas test results were common. Operations representatives regularly did not inspect the jobsite before suspending the permit at the end of the shift, or closing the permit indicating the work had been completed. The lead safety operator task is to monitor the PTW system process regularly there was no problem indicated, the mishap and the lack of information and work ethics. The management assumed the system working at full efficiency and didnââ¬â¢t check it independently. These led to miscommunication and lack of knowledge and information when the fire began. 4. 1. 2Design Factor -The diesel powered water pumps were set to manual mode, therefore incase of fire the personnel has to reach the pump to start it though the 1983 fire audit report has recommended this practice is discontinued. The sprinkler head were known to be plugged and corroded. -The structural steel on the platform was not alloyed to be fireproof or withstand high intensity of fire. 4. 1. 3Roots Factor The root of the cause was that most of the personnel who had the authority to order evacuation were killed when first explosion destroyed the control room. This was due to the platform design defect, including the absence of blast walls. Another contributing factor was the nearby connected platforms Tartan and Claymore continued to pump gas and oil toà Piper Alphaà until its pipeline ruptured in the heat in the second explosion. Their operations crews did not shut off the production due to lack of training and communication with the management, even though they could see thatà Piper Alphaà was on fire. [7]à 4. 1. 3. The wrong management decision. The lack of information and adequacy of checking the PTW system process led to wrong decisions and lack of communication during the leak.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Everyone Should Go to the County Fair! :: Argumentative Persuasive Argument Essays
Everyone Should Go to the County Fair! If you've been to the County Fair before, there's no reason for you to keep reading this. You already know how much fun it is. You don't need to be convinced. You're already going back. You can stop reading right now, go buy your pre-sale tickets, and get the car packed up and ready to go. But you, yes, you, what's your excuse for not having been to the past 156 County Fairs? Oh, "I wasn't born 156 years ago," you say? That's no excuse. You're just going to have to go to this year's Fair to make amends. After all, there are more reasons to go to the Fair than there are to stay home. Of course, there are the classic reasons for going to the Fair: the dozens of rides and attractions along the mile-long midway; the incredible variety of food and drink available; the many hands-on livestock exhibits; the opportunity to make hundreds of little goldfish paranoid by hurling plastic projectiles into their bowls; and, of course, the wide variety of special events. If you've been to the Fair before and are reading this article anyway, you may as well keep reading to see what's new. Quite a few things are swinging at the Fair this year, and that's not just a poor attempt at sounding "hip." You can, for instance, start by swinging to the tunes of the Artie Shaw Orchestra, the band that helped shape the musical standards of the Big Band era. They'll be performing a free concert in the Music Dome from August 12th to 16th at 7 pm. If you're looking for a more daring kind of swinging, head over to watch the Incredible Nocks, a husband and wife daredevil team performing free daily shows at the Old Fashioned One-Ring Circus. Finally, if swinging people aren't your style, you can check out some swinging of axes at the World Champion Lumberjacks Show, also performing free daily shows. I know, by now, all this talk of swinging has made you dizzy, and you want to go and check out the "tamer" animal-oriented events, right? Well, there are plenty of new attractions this year, starting with the presentation of the Hawthorn White Tigers, 15 rare endangered animals which are non-existent in the wild. Then there is the all new Shark Show, featuring live sharks, a diver, plenty of educational content, dramatic lighting, smoke effects, and Jaws music! Better practice saying "You're gonna need a bigger boat" in your best old salt voice.
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Are We Better Than Our Forefathers Essay
Have you ever pondered the fact that we are better than our forefathers? If you think otherwise, Iââ¬â¢ll explain why I think this way. Most people say that our forefathersââ¬â¢ lives were very peaceful. We have technology at our hands and we have made atom bombs and weapons. For destruction you might say, but thatââ¬â¢s not true because we are making these for our protection. Our forefathers lived without many modern amenities and inventions such as electricity, aero planes, microwave ovens and more, whereas we cannot even imagine life without laptops and cellular phones. Even children play with such things. The greatest drawback of the lives that our forefathers led was that of education; the people were mostly uneducated and were unaware the major issues of life. Their thinking was limited to their surroundings and they were not aware or bothered about what was happening in other parts of the world. We are living an active life, whereas our forefather led simple, idle lives. We have clear concepts in our minds whereas the people who lived in the past had many complex issues in their minds. Young never knew the philosophy of life and children were busy with playing games only. Today, we can communicate with people in different countries within no time ââ¬â thanks to telephone and email.. However, in the past it would take months to send message from one country to another or one place to another. Today, people possess knowledge about every layer within the earth whereas our forefathers living in the past were only familiar with well water. We can even touch the skies, thanks to the major strides that have been made in the field of commutation. The sky is the limit when it comes to development and progress in our age. We have overcome time and space and are covering large distances in a short span of time. While in the past people travelled on foot or in horse driven carriages now we have bullet trains and super sonic aero planes. Of course, all these facts prove that we are leading better lives than our forefathers but it is a fact that the next generation will be better than us.
Monday, January 6, 2020
The Role of Dna Technology in Crime Investigation
DNA profiling DNA profiling (also called DNA testing, DNA typing, or genetic fingerprinting) is a technique employed by forensic scientists to assist in the identification of individuals on the basis of their respective DNA profiles. DNA profiles are encrypted sets of numbers that reflect a persons DNA makeup, which can also be used as the persons identifier. DNA profiling should not be confused with full genome sequencing. It is used in, for example, parental testing and rape investigation. Although 99.9% of human DNA sequences are the same in every person, enough of the DNA is different to distinguish one individual from another. DNA profiling uses repetitive (repeat) sequences that are highly variable called variableâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦* STR analysis The method of DNA profiling used today is based on PCR and uses short tandem repeats (STR). This method uses highly polymorphic regions that have short repeated sequences of DNA (the most common is 4 bases repeated, but there are other lengths in use, including 3 and 5 bases). Because unrelated people almost certainly have different numbers of repeat units, STRs can be used to discriminate between unrelated individuals. These STR loci (locations on a chromosome) are targeted with sequence-specific primers and amplified using PCR. The DNA fragments that result are then separated and detected using electrophoresis. There are two common methods of separation and detection, capillary electrophoresis (CE) and gel electrophoresis. Each STR is polymorphic, however, the number of alleles is small. Typically each STR allele will be shared by around 5 - 20% of individuals. The power of STR analysis comes from looking at multiple STR loci simultaneously. The pattern of alleles can identify an individual quite accurately. Thus STR analysis provides an excellent identification tool. The more STR regions that are tested in an individual the more discriminating the test becomes. From country to country, different STR-based DNA-profiling systems are in use. In North America, systems whichShow MoreRelatedDna And The Criminal Justice System872 Words à |à 4 PagesDeoxyribonucleic Acid, otherwise known as DNA has played a crucial part in many investigations both past and present. It can be used to identify criminals when there is evidence left behind with incredible accuracy. DNA evidence is taken seriously enough that it can exonerate, or bring about a conviction. In Todayââ¬â¢s society DNA evidence and technology is vital to the criminal justice system by ensuring accuracy and fairness. In 1984, Alec Jeffreys of the University of LeicesterRead MoreEssay about DNA, The New Crime Investigator1358 Words à |à 6 PagesDNA, The New Crime Investigator Abstract What is DNA? 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